The text emphasizes a systematic and exhaustive approach to ensure subtle deficits are not overlooked. Its primary goal is to help clinicians:
: Covers consciousness, orientation, language, and memory—often considered the most vital first step. DeJong's The Neurologic Examination (Campbell, ...
: Includes grading muscle strength (MRC 0–5 scale), assessing tone (spasticity vs. rigidity), and observing involuntary movements. The text emphasizes a systematic and exhaustive approach
: Confidently distinguish between neurological and non-neurological (e.g., psychiatric) causes. assessing tone (spasticity vs. rigidity)
: Detailed inspection of all 12 nerves for brainstem and nuclei integrity.
The "DeJong method" follows a structured sequence to ensure no part of the nervous system is missed:
: Pinpoint exactly where in the central or peripheral nervous system a problem exists.