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Managing the lymph nodes in the armpit (axilla) is critical for staging and preventing recurrence:

The locoregional treatment of breast cancer involves managing the tumor at its site and in the surrounding lymph nodes, primarily through surgery and radiotherapy. Research and institutional guidelines emphasize a shift toward —reducing the invasiveness of treatments while maintaining clinical efficacy. Core Surgical Approaches Download Chirurgie locorГ©gionale des cancersdu sein pdf

This involves removing the entire mammary gland. Depending on the case, skin-sparing or nipple-sparing techniques may be used to facilitate breast reconstruction , which can be performed immediately or as a secondary procedure. Axillary Management (Lymph Nodes) Managing the lymph nodes in the armpit (axilla)