: The development of liberalism, conservatism, and socialism, and how they shaped new European states.
: Workbooks often include tasks for analyzing primary sources, filling in contour maps, and completing chronological tables. gdzrabochaia tetrad po istorii 8 klass novogo vremeni
: Their workbook, published by Prosveshchenie , is widely used and typically covers the 18th and 19th centuries. : The development of liberalism
: Published by Russkoe Slovo , this series focuses on the 18th to the beginning of the 20th century. Core Themes Covered filling in contour maps
Workbooks for the 8th-grade History of the Modern Era generally cover the period from the late 18th century through the beginning of the 20th century. Key topics include: