Synthesizes the sources. Use "synthesis" verbs like argues, demonstrates, contrasts, or corroborates to show how sources relate to each other.
Create a list of terms to use in databases like Google Scholar or JSTOR. 2. Search and Screen The Literature Review: A Step-by-Step Guide for...
Check the citations of a great paper to find older foundational works (backward) and use "Cited by" features to find newer research (forward). Synthesizes the sources
As you read, look for more than just the findings. Note the following: What topics keep coming up? Gaps: What are people not talking about? Conflicts: Where do researchers disagree? Methods: How are they gathering their data? 4. Map Your Strategy Note the following: What topics keep coming up
Summarizes the main takeaways and clearly identifies the "gap" your research will fill. 6. Refine and Cite
Here is a step-by-step guide to help you navigate the process. 1. Define Your Scope