Complete exemption from taxes, recruitment, and physical punishment. They controlled the local administration and the military. 3. The Merchantry
Lived on state land and paid taxes directly to the government. They were technically "free" but still tied to the land.
In this period, your rights, duties, and even the taxes you paid were determined entirely by the group you were born into. These were divided into two categories: (exempt from taxes and corporal punishment) and unprivileged (burdened by taxes and service). 1. The Clergy (Privileged) uchebnik 8 klassa kosulina konspekt 14 paragrafa
They were exempt from the "poll tax" ( podushnaya podat ) and military recruitment. 2. The Nobility (The Ruling Class)
of the Kosulina 8th-grade history textbook focuses on the Social Structure of Russia in the Early 19th Century , detailing how the Russian Empire was organized into strict legal estates ( sosloviya ) under Alexander I. Core Structure of Russian Society The Merchantry Lived on state land and paid
A unique military estate that guarded the empire's borders. In exchange for military service, they held land and remained free from taxes. Urban Dwellers ( Meschane )
The merchant class was divided into three based on their wealth: These were divided into two categories: (exempt from
The Russian Orthodox Church held significant spiritual and political power.